15th virginia regiment revolutionary war
It took only an instant for Billy to realize that the Redcoats were about to mount an attack. Colonel Abraham Buford commanded the Third Virginia Detachment, and Lt. Col. Charles Porterfield commanded the State Detachment. 1924-1966, Virginia World War memorial records, county of King William, ca. Sometime after 1782 he was wealthy enough to purchase freedom for his wife and two children. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new state, in the northern colonies and then in South Carolina. Members of the county militia fought in the battles of Camden, Guilford Courthouse, Petersburg, and Yorktown. Redesignated 11 June 1777 as Late Ottendorf's Corps; Corps broken up in April 1778 and reOrganized and redesignated as Captain Henry Bedkin's Independent Troop of Light Horse and Captain John Paul Schott's and Anthony Selin's Independent Companies (see also, Commanded by Capt's John Paul Schott and Anthony Selin, The regiment was organized in winter and spring 1778 as partisan corps, Adopted June 1778 into Continental Army as Free and Independent Chasseurs, Consolidated Feb 1780 with Pulaski's Legion and redesignated as Armand's Legion (see also. A significant collection of survey records and other information about this district is also at the Illinois Historical Survey Collection at the University of Illinois Library in Urbana. Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=15th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1085799178, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Articles lacking in-text citations from February 2012, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Lieutenant Colonel James Innes; Captain William Grimes, This page was last edited on 2 May 2022, at 14:14. [2] Behind that breastwork was stationed the 60 men of the Patriot main guard commanded by Lieutenant Edward Travis. His map is properly proportioned but lacks a scale or dimensions. 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. 3 (Jul., 1912), pp. Spanish-American War records might exist in the state from which the soldier served or in a state where the veteran later resided. Pennsylvania Line Rhode Island Line South Carolina Line Virginia Line On 16 September 1776, Congress adopted the plan known as the eighty-eight battalion resolve, it called for eighty-eight regiments organized according to the structure approved in 1776. The Muster Roll Project, sponsored by the Valley Forge Legacy, has reconstructed muster rolls for the 1st-15th Virginia Regiments and the 1st-2nd Virginia State. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. The 7th Virginia Regiment was raised on January 11, 1776, at Gloucester, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army.The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown (after which it wintered at Valley Forge), Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston.Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina, on May 12, 1780, by the British and the . The story of Captain Fordyce is equally intriguing. All or part of the regiment saw action at Brandywine, Germantown, Monmouth, and the Siege of Charleston where all of the Regiment was captured in the last. [7] 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, As his unit kept became smaller, it was consolidated, into the 11th Virginia Regiment and finally, into the 5th Virginia Regiment. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, [40], Samuel Leslie, A View of the Great Bridge near Norfolk in Virginia when the action [occurred] between a Detachment of the 14th Rgt. The Patriot response had been to send a force of about 215 riflemen and light troops under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Charles Scott to confront Dunmores forces at the Great Bridge and keep them from raiding into the countryside. Captain Frank GoodeThe county was actively involved since the beginning of the conflict, raising Captain Frank Goodes Minute Company that responded to the Governor Dunmore crisis and after, 1775-1776. 47-48, London, Public Records Office, Letters from various officers serving in South Carolina and Virginia to Commander-in-Chief, and letters from Commander-in-Chief to officers serving in South Carolina and Virginia, 1757-1763, Southern Campaigns of the American Revolution, FS Library book 975.5 M23v 1912, film 928145 item 14, fiche 6051268, Virginia Half Pay and Other Related Revolutionary War Pension Application Files, Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application Files, Report from the Secretary of War Vol. Your email address will not be published. All rights reserved. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, That at the Battle of the Great Bridge, Billy Flora was the last sentinel that came into the breast work, that he did not leave his post until her had fired eight times. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Revolutionary War Rolls Coverage Table. The Southern Branch National Military Home in Hampton and the Virginia Confederate Soldiers' Home (a.k.a. http://FamilySearch.org : 28 April 2023. In 1780, he trained the Chesterfield Militia at the Chesterfield Courthouse and is known as the great drillmaster of Valley Forge. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. Please improve this article by adding a reference. This page has been viewed 62,141 times (0 via redirect). Citing NARA microfilm publication M246. The 15th Virginia Regiment was formed in February 1777. Many residents of Norfolk and the surrounding communities flocked to sign an oath of allegiance to the King. Voluntary military service is contractual, so it's a type of indentured servitude. Revolutionary War records that document his service in the 2nd and 15th Virginia Regiment and the Virginia Convention Guards; . The army went through three major establishments: the first in 1775, the second in 1776, and the third from 1777 until after the end of the war. Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 This time he did not rise, having been struck by 11 balls.[24]. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, [36], In 1806 he entered a claim for the land grant due to veterans of the Continental Army. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Search Ive posted a link to your article at our 2nd Virginia Regiment (NWTA) page: http://www.2VA.org Saml. 268-272; Colonel William H. Stewart, History of Norfolk County, Virginia, and Representative Citizens, Chicago, Biographical Printing Co., 1902) 34, 54; John H. Gwathmey, Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution, Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, 1775-1783, Richmond, Dietz Press, 1938) 577; Revolutionary War Service Records, (National Archives, Record Group 93, Virginia, Individual, Folder N). The surviving affidavits supporting his claim testify to his being highly regarded as a soldier who, contrary to popular modern perceptions, served throughout the war side by side with white Virginia soldiers. In addition to selecting George Washington as the Commander in Chief, the other delegates granted Virginia delegates an excessive number of key roles in the Continental Congress. United States. The 15th Virginia Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776, as a part of the Virginia Line for service with the Continental Army under the command of David Mason. In May, 1777, Virginia troops constituted more than a third of the Continental Army (3,561 of 10,003). Archibald CaryInfluential writer, orator, and speaker of the Virginia Senate. Withers, Alexander Scott, Reuben Gold Thwaites, and Lyman Copeland Draper. 1780, Consolidated June 1778 and Redesignated from, reOrganized on Sep 1780 into two companies under Captains Robert Kirkwood and Peter Jaquett and renamed, Commanded by Col. John White; Authorized Feb 1777, The regiment was organized in summer & fall 1777, Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Mordecai Gist; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Josias Hall; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. William Richardson; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Otho H. Williams; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. John Gunby; Authorized Sep. 1776, ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Ichabod Allen; Authorized Sep 1776 from new recruits and, The regiment was organized in spring 1777, Commanded by Col. H. Jackson;On 23 July 1780, Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment was accepted into the Massachusetts Line and redesignated the 16th Massachusetts Regiment, Commanded by Col. Spencer; Authorized Jan 1777, Merged with Forman's and part of Malcom's Additional Regiments, Commanded by Col.s John Stark, Joseph Cilley, Enoch Poor, and Alexander Scammel, Commanded by Col. Lewis Dubois; Authorized Nov 1776, Commanded by Col.s Francis Nash and Thomas Clarke, Captured at Charlestown May 1780 (see also, Commanded by Col.s Alexander Martin and John Patton, Captured at Charlestown May 1780; (see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778; see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778 (see also, Commanded by Col. Abraham Shephard; Authorized Apr. And again. FS Library film 1320833 item 6; book 976.9 R22b. wfun radio miami florida. I drive over the spot where this battle took place everyday and hope that one day the visitors center will be complete. [23] Lieutenant Travis, who commanded in the breast work, ordered his men to reserve their fire until the enemy came within the distance of fifty yards. Virginia Gazette (Pinkney, December 20, 1775) 3. I hope nothing else will retard the Collection of the new LeviesThe whole of the Old Soldiers at Chesterfield (except the State Regiments and some Convalescents) are at present formed into five Companies of Sixty Men each, They would have gone on before this time, but there is a total want of everything necessary to fit them for the Fieldthere are neither TeamsTents, or Blanketts, and it is but a few days since we have been able to procure Arms fit for Service.. This action marks the last Revolutionary War combat in the county. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, Mounted infantry ("dragoons") in Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton's British Legion dragoons caught up with the Virginians at Waxhaws, near the border of North Carolina and South Carolina. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Col. Buford had a week's head start, but Tarleton was more aggressive. Key supplier for the war effort and also Army recruitment. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Collection "United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783." Database with images. This map includes the dimensions of the causeway and the distances between key points from the south end of the Great Bridge and the site of the old rampart. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, 7th Virginia Regiment; 11th Virginia Regiment; 15th Virginia Regiment; History. 1790) clearly knew Thomas Nash well. History of the 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment Confederate Regiments & Batteries * Virginia The 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized in Richmond in May of 1861 and surrendered at Appomattox Court House in April of 1865. More British soldiers went down, including Fordyce. According to Continental Army, muster and payrolls, in November 1776 he served, under "Captain William Grymess company of the 15th Virginia Regiment", which participated in the Battles of Brandywine and Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. Lafayettes Division | Woodfords Brigade | 15th Virginia Regiment. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Other volunteers joined General Nathaniel Greene. The British, recognizing that musket fire would be ineffective against the fortified Patriots and that pausing to fire would only expose them longer to the fire of their enemies, valiantly attempted to carry the breastwork at the point of the bayonet. Those who served in the Virginia state line or in the continental line could apply. Shortly after his eighteenth birthday, in compliance with the Virginia Militia Law[8] that required all able bodied men between the ages of eighteen and sixty to be enrolled in their local militia company, he enlisted in the Princess Anne County Militia and met regularly for drill with the other men of his neighborhood. Two major units had not reached Charleston in time to join in the defense, and ultimately the surrender. Realizing that the firing of the sentries well might be ignored because of the constant sniping that had been going on for days, Billy resolved to delay the British for as long as he could. ), Revolutionary Virginia, The Road to Independence, Vol. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. It was this group of Grenadiers that took the bulk of the casualties, including Captain Fordyce himself. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Colonel John Graves SimcoeBritish Queens Rangers made up of exiled Virginians and loyalist New Yorkers and other refugees. He sends 3,000 men to South Carolina in August, 500 on Sept. 3 and 3,000 on Sept. 25. The first county courthouse is built, which plays a key role as a recruitment and training center for the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War. I also appreciated your argument as to why this tiny battles importance transcended the action of one cold December day. Thanks again! Faintly he heard the drums in the Patriot camp a half mile distant beating reveille. Time of the Revolutionary War in Chesterfield County Leading to Yorktown. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Accomack, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle [1] and Augusta [2] counties. He died in 1779, while in command of the Guards at the Barracks near Charlottesville." Those who served in the Virginia state or continental line may be listed in Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War FS Library films 1485281(first of 1,097) and in General Index to Compiled Military Service Records of Revolutionary War Soldiers FS Library films 882841(first of 58) This is at the National Archives and the FamilySearch Library. The Battle of Camden website also includes details about many Virginia Revolutionary War soldiers (see American & Brit Participants). For information about how to add references, see, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. They were raised "at large" and were not a part of any state's quota. American Revolutionary War; Armed Forces: United States; Continental Army Commander-in-Chief Regional departments Units (1775, 1776, 1777-1784) Manual . The 15th Massachusetts Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, under Colonel Timothy Bigelow at Boston, Massachusetts, as part of Massachusetts contribution to the Resolve of 88 Regiments. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. British Brigadier General Benedict ArnoldWhen the interior of Virginia became a genuine target of the British forces in January 1781, Arnold raided Richmond with ease. Type above and press Enter to search. George Washington was given command of the first army composed of troops from multiple colonies rebelling against British control. Thank you. Complete military records do not exist for Virginia before the French and Indian War (1754-1763). Over four million men and women served from the United States. Unlike the September regiments, the "sixteen additional regiments," the artillery regiments, and the light horse were Organized directly by Continental authority rather than by the authority of the state governments and were placed completely under Washington's control. A view of the Great Bridge near Norfolk in Virginia where the action happened between a detachment of the 14th Regt: & a body of the rebels. This map shows the important elements of the field Fort Murray, the Rebel fortifications, the town of Great Bridge, the causeway and the church where the main body of the Patriots were encamped, but is un dimensioned and out of proportion (Leslie did not advance past Fort Murray at any time before or after the battle.).